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LED Grow Lights make gardening possible even in winter and in areas where the sun shines the least

LED grow lights have become widely popular since their introduction to North America in 1962 through a practical electronic component.

Where before, the devices only emitted low-intensity red light, today however, LED devices are visible with ultraviolet, infra red wavelengths, and various level of brightness.

LED, which stands for Light-Emitting Diode refers to the source of electronic light, invented in 1920s by a Russian radio technician, Oleg Vladimirovich Losev, when he stumbled upon the diodes used in radio receivers to produce light as current flows through them.

However, it was not until in 1927, when the complete details of the LED were first published in a Russian journal.

The LED known in the current era is used as growing lights, among others. LED grow lights are the next best source of light after the sun.

They make gardening possible even in winter and in areas where the sun shines the least. Grow lights are just a lamp. However, their function is paramount as they supply the ideal brightness to promote photosynthesis.

Among the varieties of grow lights available, the LED lights are preferred by many gardeners due to the light spectrum they illuminate—closely resembling the sun’s natural light.

The natural daylight for example, has bluish spectrum of lights, and which is mirrored efficiently by LED lights.

Depending on the stage of the plant’s growth and the types of plants cultivated, the spectrum of light varies. Thus, in the primary stage of vegetation, the blue spectrum of light is crucial. And as they mature, the spectrum of light the plants require alters to red-orange.

These lights are used with a reflector to control and intensify the emission of lights. Grow Lights also come with electrical ballast to control the current. Such is important because it affects the intensity of the light.

High-intensity lights are necessary to produce a light similar to the sun’s.

LED grow lights are especially beneficial because the heat that they generate is lesser—almost zero percent— compared to other bulbs used in gardening. LED does not overheat plants, hence, it is fine to place them closer.

In addition, the air around the plant is not heated too. Some bulbs such as the HID dry out the air because of the heat they produce. Besides drying out the air, the plants have the tendency to get burned from heat or get dehydrated.

In most cases, LED grow lights come with modest built-in fans to keep chips cool. They are also efficient in energy consumption.

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Listed under Hydroponics Gardening